Keywords |
  • Sustainable development

Hydroelectricity

Hydroelectricity is an energy that uses hydraulic energy to produce electricity using hydroelectric turbines. Hydroelectric turbines convert the mechanical energy of moving water (waterfall, watercourse, current)t into electricity .

Hydroelectricity therefore produces electricity in a renewable manner while emitting very little greenhouse gas. Hydroelectricity is not, however, completely sustainable energy because it often requires the creation of a dam, therefore an obstacle to the circulation of species, sediment and boats.

A hydroelectric plant on the Niagara River in the United States. © bgilliard CC by-sa 2.0 A hydroelectric plant on the Niagara River in the United States. © bgilliard CC by-sa 2.0


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